Motor Vehicles Act , 1988
Section 130 – Duty to produce licence & certificate of registration ([India Code][2])
🔹 Short Note (Hindi)
Section 130 kehta hai ki agar traffic police ya authorised officer kahe, toh driver ko apna driving licence aur vehicle ka registration certificate turant dikhana hota hai.
🔹 Detailed Explanation (English + Hindi)
Section 130 imposes a legal duty on every driver:
- Agar traffic police ya competent authority documents mange
- Driver ko driving licence, registration certificate, permit, insurance ya pollution certificate produce karna hota hai
- Agar driver documents us waqt nahi dikha paata, toh kuch cases me grace time diya ja sakta hai
- Lekin jaan-bujhkar produce nahi karne par fine ya legal action ho sakta hai
Yeh rule verification, safety aur legal compliance ensure karne ke liye hai.
🔹 Main Conditions
- Driver must show driving licence jab manga jaye
- Vehicle ka registration certificate produce karna zaroori hai
- Agar officer kahe toh insurance, PUC, permit bhi dikhane honge
- Documents original ya digital (DigiLocker / mParivahan) format me valid hote hain
- Non-production = violation + fine
🔹 Legal Meaning (Simple Terms)
Agar police documents mange aur driver nahi dikhata, toh wo law tod rha hai. Sirf carry karna nahi — jab manga jaye tab dikhana bhi jaruri hai.
🔹 Example
Rohit se traffic police ne licence aur RC manga . Usne kaha documents ghar par hain. Officer ne usko 24 hours ka time diya, warna challan issue hota.
🔹 Key Legal Points
- Officer ki demand par immediate production zaroori
- Digital copies officially accepted
- Delayed submission allowed only in genuine cases
- Rules unregistered, uninsured ya illegal vehicle use rokne ke liye hain
🔹 Nyay Neeti Advice
- Licence, RC, PUC aur insurance hamesha saath rakho ya DigiLocker me store karo
- Agar documents nahi honge, challan aur penalty dono ho sakte hain
- Verification se bachne ke liye documents chhupaana bhaaree pad sakata hai
🔹 Summary Table
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Section | 130 |
| Focus | Produce licence and RC when demanded |
| Applies To | All motor vehicle drivers |
| Valid Format | Original ya digital (DigiLocker/mParivahan) |
| Non-compliance | Fine or legal action |
